Stand up if your group has the right answer! |
How do you encourage children
to read? How do you encourage teachers to teach reading (instead of repeating)?
It is not so easy to do this, but one of the strategies we use as Knowledge for
Children is that we organise a Reading Competition. And it seems like it works,
as pupils and teachers are really passionate and eager to win.
So, what does this Reading
Competition look like? First, every school is organising a competition within
their school, to select the best readers for level one (class 1-2), level two
(class 3-4) and level three (class 5-6). Currently, we are busy with our zonal
finals. That means the schools gather in eleven different venues to select the
best school of a zone. This will lead to eleven finalists who will compete in
the big Knowledge for Children Finals in Kumbo, on the fourth of March.
Answering the questions |
So, what does it look like, a
Reading Competition? Every school is represented by three pupils (one for each
level). In some activities, they work as a team. For example, they get a word
with mixed letters; glaf. The children have to work together to find the word
flag. Or, we give a very long word and they should form the longest word they
can make. Or we give them sentences in mixed order and they have to construct a
real sentence. Also, they have to do individual assignments. For example, they read
a word and construct a sentence with it. Pupils also read a text and answer
questions (reading comprehension).
By the end of the day, we know
which pupils are the best readers for their own level and which schools perform
best in each zone. Of course the winning school will come to the finals in
Kumbo.
It is quite interesting to me
to see the difference among schools and also among pupils. We see quite some
children who score no points at all, schools that end up with 35 points while
the winner has 150 points etc.
What strikes me often is that
many pupils can read, but don’t really understand. That gets clear with the
text they need to read, but also when pupils need to read words and construct a
sentence with that word. For example, I saw pupils (class 6) reading the word ‘direct’
and constructing the sentence; ‘We have many directs in our house’. (Interesting
for me; ‘Our cat is eating a very big banana’. I was laughing but according to
my colleague cats here eat a lot of bananas).
Read! |
For many schools, this Reading
Competition seems to be a wakeup call. Often, all children pass the exams (as
fraud is very common), but here they are really comparing themselves to other
schools. We tell the teachers; if a pupils performs well we congratulate the
child, if a pupil performs poor we blame the teacher. Teachers feel really bad
if their pupils loose. So hopefully they will take it more seriously! At least,
the schools can now see that they are behind similar schools. Winning schools
want to make sure they win again next year.
I believe teachers will really
try to teach better now. However, yesterday, a very smart little girl of class
2 won a prize in her level. When my colleague asked her where she learnt to write,
she said; I taught myself. So my colleague asked about her teacher and she
said; we have many children in our class, but only very few can read and write.
So it is not because of my teacher because then all of us should be able to do
it!