Knowledge for Children is
working in rural primary schools. I grew up in a village in the Netherlands and
did attend a rural primary school as well. I am not sure if I had exactly the
same opportunities as children in urban schools (especially regarding sports,
art, etc.) but I don’t think I was very disadvantaged being in a rural school. We
had teachers, we had proper classrooms, we had books, we had computers, we had
everything we needed to learn. Some of my classmates were children of farmers,
they could still go to school and didn’t have to stay home to help in busy
times.
I am getting more and more
aware that this is all not as normal as it sounds to us. In many schools where
we work, children don’t have the same opportunities as pupils in cities. Their
teachers are not qualified, if they are there at all. Textbooks are a rare
thing. Classrooms might be in need of renovation. There is often no light or
running water. And many children have to help in the farm or market before, after
or during school hours.
In short, if you are a child
in Cameroon and you are unlucky enough to be born in the rural areas of your
country, you are disadvantaged from the very beginning. The chances you have to
make it to higher education are low, simply because you don’t have the
facilities. It doesn’t have anything to do with your intelligence or
motivation, but how will you be able to read and write well if you have no
books and your teachers don’t really know how to teach you?
Last week I visited a few
private (and very expensive) private primary schools in Douala, the commercial
centre of Cameroon. It was quite shocking to see the differences. Books
everywhere, computer labs, highly qualified teachers, very nice school
buildings. My colleague and I were really wondering if the children in our
schools would recognise this as a school. They can’t imagine that something
like this also exists.
Knowledge for Children tries
to improve the standards of education in the rural schools we are working. We
work together with the community, normally represented by the Parent Teacher
Association (PTA). We donate textbooks but the community also has to raise
money to also buy books. In three years, schools will receive textbooks on word
and sound building, English language, French language, mathematics and two more
subjects chosen by the school.
We buy books which are
officially recognised by the Ministry of Basic Education to make sure the books
can really be used in the classrooms. Besides donating books, we also sensitize
parents and community members on the importance of education. We try to teach
them that they are also responsible for the education of their children and can
(and should!) hold the school in account.
In many cases, teachers are
not very well trained (the formal study to become a primary school teachers
takes nine months!). Therefore we also train teachers, focussing again on
literacy. We believe that if teachers can teach better, and use the textbooks
effectively, literacy rates will raise.
Besides educational projects
we also work on health. Rural children are vulnerable to HIV/Aids and malaria
and have little or no knowledge about basic hygiene. In forty schools we are
running Health Clubs. These clubs are formed by pupils and work under the
motto; ‘good health for quality education’. We train the health scouts and
their coordinators (one teacher and one community members) on health issues and
on ways how to educate the other children in their school, their parents and
the rest of the community on healthy practises like washing hands.
What makes Knowledge for
Children very special is that we do everything together with the community. We
are not going to give them books which are put in a cupboard and never come out
again. Communities have to contribute financially and every time we visit the school
to donate books parents have to be there (if not, we are taking the books back
to Kumbo).
In this way, we want to make
our work sustainable and we can reach these communities that are ready to get things
work. By doing so, we hope to prevent that we end up ‘feeding the hippos' (see the first minutes of the movie below).